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The Wonderful World of Apples by I. G. International.

Date:24/02/2015

The Bible tells us that Adam ate the apple that Eve gave him, even though God had forbidden it. As punishment for thus yielding to temptation, God drove the couple from the Garden of Eden.
However, it is likely that while fleeing in a panic, Adam was a little healthier than before. Because biochemists and nutritionists confirm that apples are really really good for us in so many ways.
Let's get the basics out of the way. Apples don't have dangerous amounts of the nasty stuff that can wreak havoc with your health. Calories? Low. The sodium that makes your BP jump? Just a trace. Fat and cholesterol so harmful to your heart? None.

Antioxidant means pro-health
So what do apples have? Well, they're high in a group of compounds called polyphenols (this is where the biochemists come in). Polyphenols function as antioxidants. Oxidation is a chemical reaction that, when it happens in your body at a cellular level, can cause a chain reaction that damages or kills cells – unless an antioxidant comes to the rescue. The apple's antioxidant effect can thus lessen the effects of asthma and Alzheimer's, while being useful for weight management, bone health, lung function and gastrointestinal protection.
It's also well accepted that apples help prevent cancer, which is the classic example of chain reactions and cellular malfunction. Studies have shown that the risk of lung cancer is actually halved in people who regularly eat apples.
Then there's vitamin C, with which apples are loaded. Almost half of this sits just under the skin, so it's a good idea to eat apples whole along with their skins (which also contain a lot of polyphenols).

Fabulous fibre
More importantly, the skins contain most of the apple's fiber, which – along with the polyphenols – has cardiovascular and digestive benefits. The insoluble kind of fiber adds bulk to your food intake, which helps move it smoothly and rapidly through your digestive tract. Regularity in the mornings, anyone?
Apples also have soluble fiber. One of these is pectin, which stops cholesterol build-up in blood vessels...which means a lower risk of heart disease and other cardiovascular problems. Clinical studies have confirmed this heartening news.
So apples are great for preventing all kinds of grim maladies. On a literally lighter note, they also serve a cosmetic function. Weight-watchers should know that, according to studies, eating three apples a day can bring down your caloric intake and help trim your total tonnage.

A world of apples
Some might say that an apple a day can get rather boring. Not so! There's an amazing variety of these delectable delights now available to you, brought to India by IG International. Just look what you have to choose from:
Evelina Sweet and a little acid. Juicy and lightly crisp.
Fuji: The sweetest apples known to man. Great for storing, and available all year.
Golden Delicious: Firm with crisp white flesh, and acid content that rises in cool climates (for more sweetness) and dips in warmer zones. Bursting with all the usual health goodies too.
Granny Smith: Bright green with crisp white flesh. Great for cooking as well as eating, and packed with nutritional goodies.
Huaniu: A cylindrical or conical dark-red delight with dense crisp flesh and a unique flavour
Jonagold: This one's for the health watchers: lots of dietary fibre, potassium (which helps prevent strokes), and boron (good for bone-building and mental vitality)
Jonagored: A redder and bigger version of Jonagold, with firm juicy crisp flesh and a distinct aroma
Marnica: Large, with firm compact flesh and an astringent tingle. Great for cooking and baking.
Modi: Eco-friendly, young and casual. The first red apple with a hint of yellow and a trendy taste. Perfectly poised between sweet and acid, crunchy and juicy.
Red Prince: Chock-a-block with health benefits. Super antioxidant effects, vitamin C, and lots of fibre.
Royal Gala: Low in calories, high in fluid...great for snacking. There's cholesterol-busting pectin and bone-building boron too.
Red Delicious: Another great source of vitamins A and C, pectin and antioxidants.
New Zealand Rose: Under that unique rose-pink colour, a rich sweet flavour, crisp juicy flesh...and all the classic apple health benefits
New Zealand Queen: Crunchy and juicy and fun to eat, with a sweet rich aromatic flavour.
Have fun sampling and tasting. If Adam had been confronted with that kind of decision, we all might still be in the Garden.
Finally, health benefits aside, apples are fun and tasty. Just think applesauce, apple pie, apple fritters, apple chutney, and apples stewed or baked or even roasted and used as ingredients in all kinds of more elaborate recipes.

 
Source: I. G. International.


Rabi May Not Compensate for Kharif's Low Output

Date:5/02/2015

The anticipation that a better rabi (crop) production will offset the loss of the kharif season is gradually appearing to be a remote possibility. The area under rabi cultivation, which accounts for half (51 per cent) of the annual grain production of 264 million tonne, has consistently lagged behind last year's figure and is lower by over six per cent till date.

According to Agriculture Ministry data, wheat, the main rabi crop, was sown on 30.56 million hectares as on January 23, 2015, against 31.36 million hectares in the corresponding period last year. Gram was sown on 8.19 million hectares, against 9.86 million hectares.

Area under oilseeds was down to 7.84 million hectares, against 8.69 million hectares. Acreage of coarse cereals stood at 5.64 million hectares, compared to 5.96 million hectares. Overall, rabi crops were sown on about 58.60 million hectares against 62.48 million hectares last year.

The kharif grain output slipped seven per cent to 120.27 million tonne last year on account of a deficit monsoon. Last year, the monsoon was 12 per cent lower than normal. States like Punjab, Rajasthan and Maharashtra saw a steep decline in rainfall.

A deficit monsoon means low moisture content in the soil, which is not considered optimum for the sowing of rabi crops, including wheat, pulses, oilseeds and rice.

The sowing of rabi crops began sluggishly last November due to high temperature levels. The sowing can continue for another month, but delayed sowing impacts productivity. It is the sowing and maturity of rabi crops that will determine the food inflation trend for the first half of the next financial year

 
Agriculture Ministry


Agriculture GDP Growth Accelerated to 3.3% in 11th Plan

Date:27/01/2015

COIMBATORE: Agriculture GDP growth has accelerated in the 11th plan, to an average rate of 3.3 per cent, compared to 2.4 per cent in the 10th and 2.5 per cent in the 9th plan, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Vice-Chancellor, K Ramasamy, said today.

The percentage of the population below the poverty line declined at the rate of 1.5 percentage points per year during 2004-05 to 2009-10, twice the rate at which it declined in the previous period 1993-94 to 2004-05 and rural real wages increased by 6.8 per cent annually in the 11th, Ramasamy said.

Further, Ramasamy said that, India's foodgrain production has more than doubled over the decades that followed colonial rule to a record 264 million tonnes in fiscal year 2014.
But, to feed the fast growing population, with more than a quarter of them still estimated to be below the poverty line, the country needs to produce more, he said.

The health care system has also witnessed a significant improvement as a result the Life expectancy of Indians has increased from 32 years (in 1951) to 65 years now, he said.

He said in the education field, India has achieved significant development, as in 1950-51, there were only 236,000 students, in 750 colleges and 30 Universities. "Now, more than 11 million students are studying in 325 State Universities, 128 Deemed to be Universities, 45 Central and 195 Private Universities.
 
Source : Economic Times


Agriculture is not Main Income Source for Indian Farmers : NSSO

Date:22/12/2014

Latest survey, “Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households” conducted by the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) for the 2012-13 crop year from July to June found that 58 per cent of rural households in India are engaged in farming activity. This contributes not even 60 per cent to their average total monthly incomes.

They refute a common perception regarding agriculture - how it generates just 15 per cent of India’s GDP (2012-13 data) despite rural areas housing 68.8 per cent of the total population (2011 Census). Such a view, reinforcing concerns of a widening Bharat-India divide, basically assumes “rural” to be synonymous with “agriculture”.

But as the NSSO survey findings released on Friday show, only 9.02 crore (57.8 per cent) out of the country’s estimated 15.61 crore rural households were “agricultural” — defined as those having at least one member self-employed in farming, either in principal or subsidiary status, during the last 365 days. Further, even within the 9.02 crore agricultural households, only 68.3 per cent reported farming (i.e. cultivation, livestock rearing and other agricultural activity) as their principal source of income. Thus, a mere 39.5 per cent of rural households today are dependent on agriculture as the source yielding the maximum share of income. Even more revealing is the data on the total income of agricultural households. Net receipts from cultivation and rearing of animals accounted for just r59.8 per cent of the average Indian farming family’s monthly income. The remaining was from wage/salaried employment, non-farm business and other sources such as remittances, interest and dividends.

In short, while barely 58 per cent of rural households are now “agricultural”, over 40 per cent of income even in their case comes from non-farming economic activities. This makes the gap between agriculture’s share in GDP relative to that of the population residing in rural areas not as yawning as it may appear to be. “While 69 per cent of India is still rural, the notion of rural meaning simply wheat or mustard fields is no longer appropriate. All agriculture is rural by definition, but the converse isn’t true,” points out Neelkanth Mishra, India Equity Strategist for Credit Suisse, a global financial services company.

The most obvious examples of the weakening association of rural with agriculture are Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and, perhaps surprisingly, West Bengal and Bihar. Slightly over a quarter of Kerala’s rural households are “agricultural”. Moreover, just about a third of income even for them originates from farming (see table). Rajasthan has the highest share of agricultural-to-rural households, at 78.4 per cent. But agricultural households even in this state derive less than 56 per cent of monthly income from farming.

One reason for the growing chasm between “rural” and “agricultural” has to do with the very definition of the former, which is residual: Under the Census, any area not urban is deemed to be rural. Urban, on the other hand, refers to any place having a minimum population of 5,000, a population density above 400 per square km, and at least 75 per cent of the male working population engaged in non-agricultural pursuits. Such a wide definition implies that even if only a quarter of households in a particular place are agricultural - which is roughly the levels reached in Kerala - it will continue to be classified as rural. As a result, while the farm sector’s share to GDP will keep falling - it was 25 per cent till two decades ago - rural wouldn’t register as steep a decline, though it may become less and less agricultural. Mishra estimates that agriculture’s share within India’s rural GDP is already now down to 25 per cent. According to him, 75 per cent of all new factories and 70 per cent of manufacturing jobs created in the last decade were in rural areas.

 
Source : NSSO- indianexpress


Ecolibrium Energy wins United Nations climate solutions awards

Date:05/12/2014

(Ahmedabad, India, December 1, 2014) – SmartSense, developed by Ecolibrium Energy, CIIE, IIM-Ahmedabad incubated organization, supported by the International Finance Corporation and Infuse Ventures wins the 2014 Lighthouse Activity awards under the focus area of Information and Communication Technology.

The Lighthouse Activity Awards are spearheaded by the UN Climate Change secretariat to shine a light on some of the best examples of climate solutions – to inspire increased climate action around the world. This year’s winning activities include both large, game-changing solutions and small, entrepreneurial efforts. With the addition of a new focus area on information and communications technology (ICT), this year’s Lighthouse Activities encompass a wider and more diverse range of solutions than ever before.

“Our panel had the very difficult task of selecting a small group of outstanding activities from among all of the applicants,” said Teresa Ribera Rodriguez, chair of the Momentum for Change Advisory Panel. “In the end, the 12 initiatives that rose to the top of the list stood out as true beacons, shining a light on transformational climate action that challenges conventional development. These activities assist communities, cities, businesses, governments and institutions to move towards a low-carbon, highly resilient future,”

UNFCCC Executive Secretary, Christiana Figueres said. “The 2014 Lighthouse Activities show that action on climate change is not only possible but that it is already happening – injecting confidence into the global movement towards a universal climate change agreement in Paris in 2015.”

On bagging the United Nations Climate Solutions award, Chintan Soni, CEO, Ecolibrium Energy said, “2014 has been a very exciting year for us, We are humbled by this recognition from UNFCCC and is a definite highlight of this year. We are dedicated and more so now in reducing the inefficiencies in energy usage. This recognition is a matter of great pride for us and we are very excited to receive the award in Peru.”

Ecolibrium Energy started in 2010 with the objective of reducing energy inefficiencies in Industrial and Commercial enterprises, leading to lower energy costs. In a span of 4 years, the company has a footprint across the entire country and South-East Asia, with more than 450 consumers who has saved 5%-25% of their power consumption. This cost effective energy management solution leverages ICT to optimise energy consumption and mitigating climate change.

The 2014 Lighthouse Activities were selected by a 25-member international advisory panel as part of the secretariat’s Momentum for Change initiative, which is implemented with the support of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and The Rockefeller Foundation, and operates in partnership with the World Economic Forum and the Global e-Sustainability Initiative.

Each of the 12 winning activities touches on one of Momentum for Change’s four focus areas: Urban Poor, Women for Results, Financing for Climate Friendly Investment and ICT Solutions. All 12 will be showcased at a series of special events during the UN Climate Change Conference in Lima, Peru (1-12 December).

 
Source : Ecolibrium Energy


Solar Water Pumps

 

Date:20/11/2014

CHENNAI: Sivanandam, a farmer in Arani, is a happy man now. His problem was that since electricity has been a scarce commodity in recent years, his farm never got water whenever it required. But now he is assured of continuous supply from 7am to 5pm, and he can carry out agricultural operation round the year - growing paddy, pulses and cash crops. He says it's all because of his solar-powered water pump. Sivanandam isn't alone.

Given the benefits of predictable water supply and extended agricultural activity, solarisation of agricultural pumps is catching on like wild fire, particularly after the government allotted ` `400 crore in the 2014-15 budget for solar water pumps.

More than 18,000 farmers across India are now owners of solar water pumps. They no longer depend on the free (in Tamil Nadu) but erratic grid power supply to run their irrigation pumps.



Irrigation pumps are a $40 billion industry in the country.

There are over 30 million pumps that need to be solarised, companies say. Several government schemes are available to encourage farmers take the solar route. Under most schemes, farmers are required to pay about "1 lakh for a 3HP (horse power) pump which costs about" 4.5 lakh, and the government funds the rest.

Currently, adoption of solar pumps is entirely dependent on government subsidies and funding, but it would still be economical for the government to encourage this than provide free grid power to farmers, experts say. "Various state governments provide close to `Rs 90,000 crore as power subsidy for the agricultural sector. Spending about ` Rs 3.5 lakh on solarising each pump would make economic sense for state power utilities," says Pashupathy Gopalan, president (Asia-Pacific) SunEdison, a company which has installed over 1,200 pumps so far.

For farmers who don't entirely depend on subsidies, there are several banks and government agencies which support solar pumps, said Sanjeev Sirsi, head water utility, Grundfos Pumps India, whose pumps have been used in over 8,800 systems in India.

 

Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com  

 


Onion price to fall further as fresh import expected next week

Date:26/09/2013

NEW DELHI: The government on Monday said 600 tonnes of imported onions are likely to arrive next week at Mumbai port and help ease high prices, even as retail rates softened to Rs 60-70 a kg in the National Capital.

The Centre also expects that a likely bumper production in the ongoing kharif season would boost domestic supply and further ease onion prices.

"It is expected that there would be a higher production of onion in the kharif season across the country which will ease the pressure on onion prices. There is a likelihood of arrivals of around 600 tonnes of imported onion at Mumbai within the next week, which will further increase supply," an official statement said.

The Agriculture Ministry said co-operative major NAFED held a meeting in Mumbai with importers to resolve issues like phyto-sanitary while clearing imported stock of onion arriving at Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust, Mumbai..

The meeting covered exhaustively all ground problems being faced by importers and majority of the issues were resolved to the satisfaction of all stakeholders, a statement by the Agriculture Ministry said.

The meeting, chaired by the NAFED's Managing Director Sanjeev Chopra, was attended by leading onion exporters, importers and senior officials of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India.

Arrivals of new crop at Bangalore wholesale market have increased by 50 per cent to 76,266 quintals today from the last week's level, according to NHRDF data.

Imports from Afghanistan have started pouring in from last week, bring down prices, traders said.

"Supplies have improved as the new crops from Bangalore mandi is coming in to the Azadpur mandi, which has brought the prices down by Rs 10 per kg to Rs 45-50 per kg," Onion Merchant Traders Association President Surendra Budhiraj said.



 
Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


Consumers have to pay higher for stored onion despite arrival of new crop

Date:25/09/2013

PUNE: Consumers have to pay about 30% more for the stored onions even as fresh crop has started arriving in Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
Fresh onion arrival in Bangalore have started from last two weeks. They had reduced the demand for Maharashtra onion. Now, Maharashtra farmers too advanced the harvest of kharif crop as prices are good. More than 11,000 quintal new onion arrived at Ahmednagar APMC on Monday bringing the prices down to Rs 22/kg as compared to more than Rs 40/kg at Lasalagaon.
However, despite ample stocks, arrival of stored onion has significantly reduced at APMCs in Nashik district as farmers are still holding on to the stocks in the hope of prices going up again.
Wholesale prices at key markets in Maharashtra are almost double than the markets in the South where fresh arrivals have started


Maharashtra Markets Arrival (quintal) Average price (Rs/kg)

Lasalgaon

1500 41

Pimpalgaon

1000 44

Ahmedngar

11,765 22

Other States Markets Arrival(quintal) Average price (Rs/kg)

Bangalore

76,266 28

Hyderabad

15,000 24



 
Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


Oilseeds output seen at record high: Farm Minister Sharad Pawar

Date:24/09/2013

NEW DELHI: Summer sown oilseeds output is seen hitting a record high at 23.93 million tonnes in the 2013/14 crop year aided by all-time high soybean output, Farm Minister Sharad Pawar said on Tuesday, helped by ample monsoon rainfall.

Soybean output has been estimated at 15.68 million tonnes, up 6.8 per cent from a year earlier, according to the farm ministry's first estimates for the year that began in July.

The minister put the output estimate for cotton at 35.3 million bales of 170 kg each, up 3.8 per cent from a year ago, and also a record high.

Earlier, Farm Commissioner JS Sandhu said the total summer grains output was likely to increase slightly from last year to 129.32 million tonnes in 2013/14.

India's crop year runs from July to June.


Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


Wholesale onion prices down by Rs 5/kg; retail rates still high Date:23/09/2013

NEW DELHI: Wholesale onion prices today fell further by about Rs 5 per kg in the national capital on increased arrival of the commodity from Karantaka, but retail rates continue to rule high at Rs 70 a kg.

The average price of onion declined to Rs 48.77 per kg from Rs 53.39 per kg yesterday at Azadpur mandi, according to the data compiled by the National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation (NHRDF).

The arrival of the edible bulb in the mandi went up to 9,700 quintals today from 8,000 quintals yesterday.

Traders attributed the fall in prices to arrival of new crops from Karnataka and also to imports from Afghanistan.

"Prices of onion have dropped for the third day in a row at Azadpur. Onions are available at Rs 38-53 per kg in the mandi today depending on the quality. New crops have started coming from Karnataka," Azadpur Mandi Traders Association General Secretary Rajendra Sharma said.

The state government is selling onions at two rates -- Rs 47 and Rs 55 per kg-- depending on the quality of the edible bulb in different parts of the national capital through more than 100 mobile vans.

Punjab-based traders have started importing onion from Afghanistan through Attari-Wagah land route in Amritsar.

While 400 tonnes of onion have already arrived from Afghanistan, traders said about 2,000 more tonnes would reach in the next 7-10 days.

Besides imports by private trade, the government's decision to hike the minimum export price (MEP) of onions to USD 900 per tonne from USD 650 per tonne earlier this week has also led to fall in prices.

Yesterday, Food Minister K V Thomas had said that the Maharashtra government had promised to supply onions on priority basis to Delhi to provide relief to people.

Traders said retail prices in Delhi are set decline soon with increased supplies from Afghanistan, Karnataka, Maharashatra and also on account of curbs on exports.

Maharashtra and Karnataka are the leading onion producing states in the in the country.



Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


Tea production up by 16% in July Date:20/09/2013

NEW DELHI: India's tea production increased by 16 per cent to 155.06 million kg in July on account of higher output in West Bengal and Assam, says government data.

Output stood at 133.02 million kg in the same month last year, the Tea Board said in an estimate. 

In Assam, tea production was up by 20.20 per cent to 92.90 million kg in July from 77.29 million kg in the same month last year. Output in West Bengal increased 26.89 per cent to 41.71 million kg in July from 32.87 million kg a year earlier. 

Assam and West Bengal are the two major tea-producing states, with their combined output accounting for 87 per cent of the output in July. 

In south India, tea output declined by 17.86 per cent in July to 16.83 million kg. 

India is the world's second-largest producer and the biggest consumer of tea. 

The country's tea production increased 3.62 per cent to 1,135 million kg in 2012-13 while output stood at 1,095 million kg in 2012.


Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


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Sugar output may touch 25 million tonne in 2013-14 Date:18/09/2013

Good monsoon this year would help augment the sugar production for the coming season, ISMA said. The country's biggest sugar producer Maharashtra's sugar production is likely to be 7.8 million tonne. Sugar recovery for the state would also go up by 11.44%. In Uttar Pradesh, which is the second-largest sugar producer, the sweetener production may touch 7.7 million tonne, the estimate said.


"The ISMA is expecting slightly lower yields from UP than last year's on account of lesser 'millable' sugarcane per hectare availability due to excess rains, which affected the late-sown sugarcane plants this year," said a statement by the industrial body. Karnataka's sugar production is expected to remain at almost the same levels of last year - around 3.4 mt.


Courtesy : www.economictimes.indiatimes.com


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Onion exports fell 81 per cent in August on government curbs Date:12/09/2013

India's onion exports fell sharply by 81 per cent to 29,247 tonnes in August compared to the same period a year ago, after the government imposed curbs on the overseas sale to improve domestic supply and check prices.

On August 14, the government had imposed a minimum onion export price of $650/ton to restrict shipments and control prices after it touched Rs. 80/kg in retail markets on supply crunch. The retail price of onion continues to rule at Rs. 50-60/kg in most parts of the country.

According to the data maintained by the cooperative Nafed, onion exports declined to 29,247 tons in August this year from 1,56,283 tons in the same month last year. In value terms also, shipments dropped to Rs. 125.46 crore from Rs. 164.92 crore in the review period.

During the April–August period of this fiscal, onion exports fell to 697,028 tons as against 850,634 tons in the year-ago period. However, in value terms, the outbound shipments rose sharply to Rs. 1,341 crore from Rs. 844 crore in the said period.

According to traders, exports in the coming weeks would depend on the supply situation. The supply of onions is limited during the lean period of July–October, as 60% of produce is grown during the Rabi season of March–June.

The rest is produced during the Kharif season of October–December and late Kharif season of January–March period.

India, the second largest producer of onions in the world after China, is estimated to have harvested 166 lakh tons of the staple vegetable last year. The country had earned Rs. 2,294 crore from the export of 18.22 lakh tons of onion in financial year 2012–13.

Courtesy : www.daily.bhaskar.com


Onion farm gate prices expected to be above Rs 45/kg Date:11/09/2013

COIMBATORE: The Tamil Nadu Agricultural University has advised farmers to store and sell small onion from mid-October onwards as farm gate prices are expected to be above Rs 45 per kg during harvest period of mid September- October.

During April-June, farm gate price (the price at which farmers sell produce to middlemen) was Rs 40 to Rs 50 due to lesser arrivals and started declining to Rs 24 to Rs 30, once Karnataka arrivals stated in June, according to Domestic Export and Market Intelligence Cell in TNAU here.

At present small onion price ranges between Rs 35 to Rs 43 in Dindigul market in Tamil Nadu, where the cell analysed the price behaviour in the last 15 years.

The prices are likely to increase from mid-September to October since onion bulbs are likely to purchased for sowing in large number, the cell said.


 

Corporation Bank launches 'Agriculture Lending Chaturmas' campaign Date:10/09/2013

MANGALORE: To render a focused lending to the agriculture sector, especially to the direct agriculture lending, city-based Corporation Bank has launched "Agriculture Lending Chaturmas'' campaign for a period of four months starting from September 2 to December 31.

 

The campaign was inaugurated by B K Srivastav, executive director of the bank at the corporate office, in the presence of general managers and executives of the bank. The aim of this special campaign is to increase lending under direct agriculture portfolio along with canvassing of new Saving Bank Accounts and settlement of small borrowal NPA accounts to facilitate faster recovery of small loans under the Corp Riyayati Scheme II. The Corp Riyayati Scheme II is a One Time Settlement (OTS) scheme.

 

With its customer-centric approach and specialized loan products, the bank aims for faster and focused growth in these segments by adopting a targeted marketing approach across the country involving all the branches and the controlling offices of the bank. On account of focused thrust to agriculture lending, the advances of the bank under agriculture portfolio grew by 33% during the financial year 2012-13.